Showing posts with label International Relations. Show all posts
Showing posts with label International Relations. Show all posts

New perspective, selection and focus

 In a world that never stops, how will your company get ahead?

1. In an era of endless competition, if you dream of growth beyond survival: Survival strategy at the turning point



We live in an era of hypercompetition without time or space constraints.


Even while you are sleeping, someone on the other side of the world may be working day and night on research and development to catch up with your business or surpass your technology.


It is no longer possible to survive by simply hiring good people and increasing quality and productivity to secure a competitive edge, as in the past.


This is already a basic strategy that everyone uses, but now is the time when a differentiated strategy for a competitive edge is urgently needed.


A company is like a living organism.


In a constantly changing market environment, it either grows or is eliminated, taking one of two paths.


In today's business environment, where unpredictable variables abound, the ability to predict the future and respond preemptively has become important, beyond simply solving current problems.


Now that we are at an inflection point where the success formulas of the past no longer work, how can we achieve sustainable growth beyond survival?


2. You don’t need to know everything: The power of outsourcing and collaboration, and the role of experts


You don’t have to acquire all the knowledge in the world on your own.


You don’t have to memorize the entire Encyclopedia of British and American English.


It is wise to leave experts to experts.


Just as you leave medicine to pharmacists and treatment to doctors, it is essential in corporate management to focus on your core competencies and boldly outsource the rest.


This goes beyond the issue of cost reduction.


It is the most effective way to accelerate innovation by creating synergy by utilizing the knowledge and experience of the best experts in each field and more efficiently distributing limited resources within the company.


For example, for companies that focus solely on technology development, the perspective of external experts becomes an essential element in developing innovative products.


It is understandable that engineers are extremely reluctant to allow outsiders into their factories or laboratories, but this closedness can easily lead to results that are out of touch with market trends.


The case of an electrical parts manufacturing plant that I recently visited clearly demonstrates this.


The CEO’s strong will to break away from subcontracting and develop independent products was commendable, but technical skills alone were not enough.


There were no problems with producing finished products according to milestones, but they then encountered a huge wall in terms of developing sales channels.


In such a situation, it is ideal to establish a thorough sales plan from the early stages of product development and to reflect customer needs in reverse in product development.



For this, the help of marketing experts or business strategists is essential.


Beyond simply making a product, there must be in-depth consideration of who needs this product and how to reach them.


The fact that specific directions, such as registering a new product (NEP) and supplying it to public institutions through designation as an excellent procurement product, were possible is also thanks to the role of experts who fill in the lack of strategic thinking.


Even if the internal staff of the company has some knowledge of the relevant knowledge, the objective and strategic perspective of an external expert provides insight of a different level.


3. Use the company's personal physician and expert consultant: A compass in the ever-changing business environment



Just as you choose a personal physician when you are sick and manage your health consistently, it is wise for companies to keep a personal consultant close by and seek advice frequently in order to respond quickly to the ever-changing business environment and prepare for the future.


PhDs and legal experts in specific fields have in-depth knowledge of the field, but their perspective can sometimes be very narrow.


For example, even if a PhD is the best expert in a specific field, it is common for people around them to have more information about commercialization or related industries.


It is the same principle that a judge or prosecutor has sufficient legal knowledge, but does additional study and research to shed new light on the facts of a case.


Corporate management is a complex problem that cannot be solved with legal knowledge or specific technical skills alone.


There are numerous variables intertwined, such as market changes, competitor trends, consumer sentiment, and macroeconomic indicators.


In this complex environment, suggesting the right direction for a company to take, predicting possible risks, and capturing potential opportunities requires a comprehensive perspective and deep insight.


Management consultants go beyond simply solving problems to objectively diagnose the current state of a company, suggest future directions, and even advise on confirming business feasibility.


They contribute to solving problems faced by companies and discovering new growth engines through their experience and success stories in various industries.


A continuous relationship with a consultant will serve as a strong compass and lighthouse for companies to navigate an uncertain future.


If this attending consultant has insight that goes beyond simple management consulting and looks into the future, the advice on the direction and feasibility of a company will be even more valuable.


A wise choice that brightens the future of a company begins with collaboration with this expert.



Low-code system AppSheet linked with Google Spreadsheet

In the early 2000s, personal computers, PCs, were rapidly moving to personal devices such as smartphones and tablet PCs.


If Windows and Macintosh are representative of PCs, Android and Apple are representative of personal mobile devices. What binds these two together is Google Sheet, commonly referred to as a spreadsheet, and AppSheet based on it.


If we look at the view through this,


We will probably find that utilizing Google programs well is a way to increase the competitiveness of ourselves and our company.


If Microsoft dominated the world by releasing Windows in the PC era, now in the mobile era, Google is releasing various programs and launching many useful programs by linking them with PCs.


Not only large distribution companies, but also retail stores with their own brands are using Google Analytics to understand consumer trends and use various methods to increase sales.


Here, we will learn about the main programs of Google that companies need.

---

In Korea, there was a time when the government led the small and medium-sized enterprise information project in the early 2000s.​


As a result, it did not achieve good results, and one of the reasons may have been that the requirements did not match each other.


Now, Google has various Workspaces, and among them, Google Sheets and App Sheets can be used to build programs that companies absolutely need.


The following is a screen shot of a small and medium-sized manufacturing company implementing a list of equipment and inspection and replacement details using Google Sheets and App Sheets.



Human Nature Undaunted by Technological Advancement: From Blockchain to Metaverse

Recent advancements in science and technology have been dazzling. They have deeply permeated our lives.


The Rise and Fall of Blockchain and Cryptocurrency

The innovative potential of blockchain technology. In the latter half of 2017, cryptocurrencies experienced dramatic price fluctuations. They garnered significant attention but are now recognized as volatile, risky assets.

Remembering the Ubiquitous Era

In the early 2000s, it was said that the ubiquitous era would arrive. There was heated discussion about the future society. However, now, even that term has become unfamiliar.

The Flow of the Fourth Industrial Revolution

The Fourth Industrial Revolution advocated by Klaus Schwab. It seems to be gradually fading from public attention, overshadowed by the huge issue of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the movement for change continues.

Age GroupChatGPT
(Estimated Daily Usage)
Gemini
(Estimated Daily Usage)
Copilot
(Estimated Daily Usage)
18-29HighMediumMedium
30-44HighMediumMedium
45-64MediumLowLow
65+LowVery LowVery Low
< Daily usage time of AI tools by age group >

The Emergence of New Technological Terms

New terms such as virtual currency, blockchain, NFT, AI, and IoT. They herald changes in future society. Even I, unfamiliar with new technologies, encounter them. This means they have already deeply penetrated our lives.

Nothing is Permanent

Looking at history, nothing is permanent. Future opportunities depend on who prepares for change. In a world filled with numerous technical terms, the benefits will ultimately go to a select few. To those who have prepared steadily for a long time.

The Expansion of the Virtual World

Over 7 billion people, diverse individuals. Technology creates a virtual world beyond imagination. Beyond AR and VR, to XR. The experience of the virtual world merges further with reality. Now, a transcendent virtual space called the metaverse has even emerged. It blurs the boundaries between reality and virtuality, suggesting new forms of social interaction.

Human Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence

In the Book of Changes, ghosts are Yin, and humans are Yang. Virtual environments within physical devices. It is difficult to completely replace human intelligence. Despite the advancement of AI technology. Entities like Skynet from the movie 'Terminator' still seem like a distant future. It is not easy for AI to perfectly imitate the complex thinking and emotions of humans.

Unchanging Human Nature


Water possesses homeostasis, always trying to return to its original state. I hope that even amidst the rapid advancement of science and technology, human nature will not be forgotten. Technological advancement enriches our lives. However, it is important to preserve the unique characteristics of humanity. While embracing technological innovation, a deep understanding of human nature is necessary.


Pew Research Center: (https://www.pewresearch.org/science/2023/02/15/public-awareness-of-artificial-intelligence-in-everyday-activities/)

Statista: (https://www.statista.com/)

The Indian Economy and Investment Suitability from a Korean Perspective

 Between War Risk and Growth Potential


The World's Largest Population, India

In 2023, India will surpass China to become the world's largest country with a population of approximately 1.4 billion.

In the past, there was a saying that "even if you sell just one toothpick to China, you will become rich," but now India is emerging as a new land of opportunity.



1. The Light and Shadow of the Indian Economy

Although its economic size is still incomparable to that of advanced countries, its growth potential and industrial expansion speed are remarkable. In particular, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is strengthening his political leadership by successfully winning a third term, and is also expanding his international presence by establishing a close relationship with former US President Donald Trump.

With an average economic growth rate of 7%, India has emerged as an alternative for global manufacturing based on cheap labor and abundant manpower. 

In particular, IT outsourcing, which takes advantage of the time difference opposite to that of the US, is competitive worldwide.

India is growing into an all-round industrial partner that encompasses not only manufacturing but also development and after-sales service.



2. Limitations due to lack of infrastructure

However, India still has problems with underdeveloped industrial infrastructure. 

The lack of basic infrastructure such as transportation, electricity, and education hinders foreign investment.

Korean companies are not actively investing in India, and major export items are concentrated in semiconductors, steel, portable devices, and automobile parts. 

As seen in the case of the Indian Mahindra Group that acquired Ssangyong Motors, there is always the possibility of conflict rather than cooperation.


3. Current status of Korean companies entering India: Cooperation and challenges

Currently, major domestic companies such as Samsung Electronics, Hyundai Motors, and LG Electronics have entered the Indian market and are actively operating.

In particular, Samsung Electronics is emphasizing the importance of the Indian market by operating the world's largest smartphone factory in Noida, near the capital city of New Delhi.

Hyundai Motors and LG Electronics are also seeking cooperation in the smartphone and electric vehicle sectors as they secure a foothold in the Indian market. 

Mahindra Group, which previously pursued the acquisition of Ssangyong Motors, is also an Indian company.

The Korea-India Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), which came into effect in January 2009, lowered tariff barriers between the two countries and laid the institutional foundation for opening the service market and expanding trade.

This is a positive signal that economic cooperation between Korea and India can be further expanded in the future.


4. Geopolitical Risk and Investment Strategy: Relations with Pakistan and Investment Direction

Recently, geopolitical risks have been highlighted due to heightened tensions between India and Pakistan.

This is an important factor that should be carefully considered when considering investment in the Indian market.

Political instability can cause short-term market volatility and have a negative impact on investment sentiment.

In the short term, it is necessary to pay attention to the raw materials market related to infrastructure construction and daily necessities in India.

Basic industrial goods such as food and cement are relatively less sensitive to political and economic volatility and can be expected to have steady demand.


Conclusion

India is clearly an attractive market. No country can ignore its population size, growth rate, and abundant human resources.

However, at the same time, there are many realistic difficulties such as outdated infrastructure, political risks, and intensifying competition.

Korean companies need to diversify risks and strengthen cooperative structures from a mid- to long-term perspective rather than viewing India as a simple production base or consumer market.

Strategic partnerships will be the key to success.




Tech's Shadow, Human Spirit & the Solace of a Drink: Navigating the Digital Age

#MachineCivilization #DigitalAge #Humanity #Alcohol #FamilyValues #Humanities #SEO #TechnologyImpact #HumanConnection #ModernLifeChallenges



In our rapidly evolving digital age, the pervasive influence of technology touches every facet of our lives. 

From the intricate algorithms that drive financial markets to the sophisticated artificial intelligence powering our devices, machines have become indispensable tools. 

Yet, amidst this technological revolution, fundamental questions about human value, connection, and the very essence of our existence arise. 

Are we, as humans, in danger of being overshadowed by the very tools we have created?


Consider the high-stakes world of Wall Street in New York City.

 Here, fortunes are made and lost in fractions of a second. 

To gain a competitive edge, traders invest vast sums in cutting-edge computer systems, all in the pursuit of executing buy and sell orders milliseconds before their rivals. 

This relentless pursuit of speed and efficiency, driven by technological prowess, highlights the intense competition that characterizes the modern economy. 

However, it also begs the question: in this race against machines, what becomes of human intuition, experience, and the nuanced understanding that goes beyond mere data processing?


While the efficiency and tireless nature of machines, particularly computers, are undeniable assets, their capabilities remain confined to the realm of quantifiable data.

They excel at executing instructions without complaint, processing vast amounts of information with remarkable speed and accuracy. 

However, the ability to navigate complex, ambiguous situations, to exercise sound judgment based on a multitude of intangible factors, and to connect with others on an emotional level remains a uniquely human domain.



The limitations of artificial intelligence become apparent when comparing its performance in different types of games. 

In games like chess, where the rules are fixed and the optimal strategies can be computationally analyzed, computers have achieved dominance. 

However, in the ancient game of Go, with its vast complexity and the importance of strategic intuition, human players still hold their own. 

This stark contrast underscores the fact that while machines can excel in rule-based systems, they struggle with the unpredictable nature of the real world and the multifaceted decision-making that humans possess.


Ideally, we should strive for a symbiotic relationship with technology. 

Machines should handle the laborious and repetitive tasks, freeing up human potential for creative endeavors, innovation, and the cultivation of our inherent human qualities. 

The development of empathy, critical thinking, and ethical reasoning should be our primary focus. 

Unfortunately, our current trajectory often sees us becoming increasingly reliant on technology in areas that demand human connection and nuanced understanding.


The world of finance, particularly the stock market, often blurs the lines between investment and speculation. 

For many, it can feel like a zero-sum game, where one person's gain is another's loss. 

This perception echoes the sentiments found in ancient literature, where warnings against excessive greed and the pursuit of wealth at the expense of others are prevalent. 

Instead, the emphasis is often placed on earning justly and sharing one's resources with the community. In this context, 

Sima Qian's "Biographies of Wealthy Individuals" from the Records of the Grand Historian stands out as a unique text that delves into the practical methods of wealth accumulation while still offering insights into the human condition.


The impact of our increasingly automated and often impersonal world can be seen in various societal issues. 

The alarming prevalence of drunk driving incidents, including hit-and-run cases, and the disregard for emergency vehicle right-of-way highlight a potential erosion of empathy and social responsibility. 

These incidents, often fueled by impaired judgment and a sense of detachment, serve as stark reminders of the human element that technology alone cannot replace.


The approaching Lunar New Year, a time traditionally associated with family gatherings and togetherness, can also be a source of stress and conflict. 

The disproportionate burden of food preparation often falls on women, leading to resentment and strained relationships. 

This highlights the importance of recognizing and valuing the emotional labor involved in maintaining family harmony, something that technological efficiency cannot address.


The significance of a nurturing and supportive home environment cannot be overstated. 

After a demanding day, returning to a place of comfort and understanding is crucial for our well-being. 

A home should be more than just a physical structure; it should be a sanctuary for rest, rejuvenation, and the cultivation of future aspirations. 

The warmth of familial bonds and the feeling of mutual support are powerful motivators, inspiring us to face the challenges of the world with renewed vigor. 

However, when the home environment becomes a source of tension and negativity, it can have a profound impact on our overall well-being. In such situations, the temptation to seek solace in temporary escapes, such as alcohol, can be strong. 

While a drink might offer fleeting relief, it rarely addresses the underlying issues and can, in fact, lead to more serious problems, such as drunk driving.

Ultimately, the challenges posed by our increasingly machine-driven civilization and the resulting impact on human connection and values necessitate a deeper exploration of what it means to be human. 

The resurgence of interest in the humanities reflects this fundamental need for introspection. 

By engaging with philosophy, literature, history, and other humanistic disciplines, we can gain valuable insights into the complexities of human nature, the importance of ethical considerations, and the enduring values that should guide our interactions in a technologically advanced world. 

Instead of solely relying on technological solutions or seeking temporary comfort in external substances, we must actively engage in the ongoing quest to understand ourselves and our place in this rapidly changing world. 

The answers to navigating the shadows of machine civilization and rediscovering the essence of our humanity lie not just in technological advancement, but in a renewed commitment to fostering human connection, empathy, and a deeper understanding of the human spirit.

#MachineCivilization #DigitalAge #Humanity #Alcohol #FamilyValues #Humanities #SEO #TechnologyImpact #HumanConnection #ModernLifeChallenges #EthicalTechnology #HumanValues #DigitalWellbeing

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Process Management of Rice Processing Plants

Fresh agricultural products are edible ingredients for people, but most are used as raw materials for food.



Therefore, they must be handled fresh and hygienically.


In Korea, agricultural and livestock processing facilities can be classified as follows using abbreviations:


- APC (Agriculture Processing Center): Fresh Agricultural Products Processing Plant

- EPC (Egg Processing Center): Egg Processing Plant

- LPC (Livestock Processing Center): Livestock Products Processing Plant

- RPC (Rice Processing Center): Rice Processing Plant


​Among these, let's think about the process, safety, and hygiene management of rice processing plants.


The following is the content of the process in the quality control of rice processing plants.

   
<Rice polisher machine>          <Stone milling machine> 

1. The supplied grains must be labeled with the product name, country of origin, farm, purchaser (producer), weight, and quantity, and unlabeled grains must be marked for return and stored separately.


2. Records of pesticides or chemicals used for received grains must be kept.

(User, chemical name, spray amount, spray date, pest name, total number of sprays, last spray date before harvest or shipment)


3. Upon receipt, the criteria for receipt of raw grains by item, such as characteristics, odor, moisture, and foreign matter, must be established and inspection conducted.


4. When using freshness-preserving agents, fumigants, etc., all chemicals must comply with safety use standards, only officially approved chemicals must be used, and records of all matters must be maintained. 

(Grain name, chemical name, treatment date, treatment amount, user, etc.)


5. A receipt and payment ledger or equivalent document must be prepared and stored to manage the receipt and shipment status of grains.


6. A stone separator and metal sorter must be equipped to prevent the mixing of foreign substances, and dust collection equipment must be operated in the workplace.


7. After the sorter, appropriate measures such as sealing and sealing must be taken for pest control/protection.


8 The difference between the indicated amount of weight, capacity, etc. and the actual amount must be managed within the allowable error range.


9 A receipt and payment ledger or equivalent document must be prepared and stored to manage production, work record documents, and product receipt and shipment status.



Making small businesses into large corporations

We should not forget that global companies such as US Steel, General Electric, and Exxon Mobil started out as small businesses and have grown to become what they are today by developing the capabilities of their workers.


Cheongon, the operator of this blog, works in the field of evaluation and assessment for small businesses and has had relationships with about 1,000 companies.

Every time I visit a company, I think about why the company is stagnant instead of just passing by, and I have seen many cases where they overlook obvious elements that the company needs to develop.


Also, when I think about the reason, I think that it couldn't be otherwise, and on the one hand, I feel that I can't go against fate, and on the other hand, I feel regretful when I see areas that can be developed and developed further, but they can't help but run towards that path.


Just like people's lives, I think that companies also have a set destiny and that they have no choice but to run towards that path.


Just as ordinary people, if they are not born with a silver spoon in their mouths to become great people (earning a lot of money or fame), must work hard to achieve great fortune and timing, so too must companies meet the right manager and seize the opportunity for good items and timing.


The only reason why small and medium-sized companies cannot become large companies is that people are the only factor, and the other factor is not seizing the opportunity for good timing, and it is not a problem with items.


Just as when you are sick, you need to have a personal doctor to take care of you to stay healthy for a long time, companies should also have a personal consultant who knows the company well to seek advice in order to advance.


In this regard, Eastern humanities can be of great help.


The emphasis on people-centered morality, rather than the material civilization of the West that has continued for thousands of years, can still be useful even now that AI has developed.

In today's corporate management, represented by Henry Ford and Jack Welch, a change in the consciousness of CEOs is needed to allow employees to fully utilize their individual abilities and turn this into profit.

  



Process inspection item(Hygiene)s for egg production

Process inspection contents in the production process of edible eggs



Laying hens that produce eggs are experiencing difficulties in supply due to the spread of avian influenza.

In the United States, mammals such as dairy cows have been found to be infected, and ㅅthere are concerns that it may spread to humans as well.

Most farms have good hygiene management, so they are fundamentally blocking the occurrence of AI, so there is no need to worry too much.

The following are the manufacturing inspection items for the process through which eggs laid on farms end up on our tables.


This is based on Korean standards, but it is thought to be the same in other countries.

In most cases, it is combined with a laying hen farm, and the eggs are transported to the processing facility via conveyors, etc., and the process begins at this point.

The following are the process inspection items by managers in the packaging and processing process of edible eggs.​

  

1. Belt condition when eggs are brought in

- Is the egg cross belt operating normally?

- Is the area around the egg cavity clean?


2. Input process

- Is the area around the equipment clean?

- Is the extension table operating normally?

- Is the accumulator operating normally?

- Is the surface temperature of the eggs recorded (usually managed below 10℃)

- Is the operation status of the non-acidic electrolyzed water production device and PPM recorded (20 ~ 30PPM)


3. Sorting process

- Is the egg sorter operating normally?


4. Washing process

- Is the temperature of the washing water in compliance with the standard (45 ~ 60℃)

- Is the pH of the washing water appropriate (5.8 ~ 8.5)

- Is the washing process progressing well?


5. Drying process

- Is the drying process good and operating normally?

- Appropriateness of dry hot air temperature (50 ~ 50℃)


​6. Crack detection process

- Is the Crack/Leaker Detactor, a blue detection device, operating normally?


7. UV sterilization

- Check whether the UV sterilization lamp is operating normally


8. Sorting process

- Is the weight sorter operating normally?

- Is the weight standard compliant?

- Is the take-away clean?


9. Blood spot detection process

- Is the Blood Detector operating normally?


10. Egg seat supply

- Is the Denester operating normally?

- Is the egg seat used in a first-in, first-out manner?


11. Packaging

- Is the egg shell stamper operating normally?

- Is there foreign matter mixed in?

- Is there an abnormality in the sealing of the sealing paper?

- Is the packaging equipment operating normally?


12. Storage

- Is it organized and neatly organized by product?

- Is the storage temperature in compliance with the set standard (1 ~ 7℃)

- Cleanliness of product storage warehouse

- First-come-first-served product


When sorting and packaging edible eggs, the egg yolk and egg white are protected by the eggshell, protecting them from foreign substances and other hazardous factors. After washing and inspecting, the eggs are packaged according to weight and size, so no special risk factors have been found. However, we need to continue to pay attention and observe any special issues that may arise in the future.​



Scooping up well water with a gourd

 The Northern Hemisphere where I live is now past winter and the spring equinox.

Today is a windy and quite cold day.


They say that when the wind blows on the outside temperature, the perceived temperature drops and you feel colder.


When the wind blows and brings cold, if you think about it in terms of Eastern humanities, it reminds me of a well that pumps up groundwater and uses it as drinking water.


As a well, it must have a wooden bucket with a long rope that touches the bottom of the water to pump up the well water.


In some cases, the rope on the bucket is too short to reach the water and you cannot pump up the water.


Nowadays, there are no cases of pumping up groundwater using a pump like in the old days when there were no water supply facilities, and there are even fewer cases of pumping up well water by lowering the bucket.


When you are in trouble, seeing the light outside the tunnel means you have come to the end of the tunnel, and when you ask how far you are from the summit while climbing a mountain, saying “It’s right there” encourages you, meaning that you should not give up because you can see the results right away.


An old proverb says, “A town can be moved, but a well cannot be moved. It does not decrease or increase. You drink the water from the well as you go. If you reach the point where it is almost useless, it is also like not putting a bucket in the well. If you break this bucket, it will be bad.”


Water is the life-giving water necessary for human life, so it must be managed well. On the other hand, if you look at the Seolgwaejeon, it means danger, so if you manage it well and overcome it, you will be able to achieve your desired goal.


The current international political and economic reality may seem bleak and daunting, but if you put in a little more effort and wait, you can release the clear and cool water from the well into the bucket.


At this point, the only problem is that it takes time for the bucket to come down and scoop out the water.



Protecting Nature and the Environment


We live in a world with limited resources, and we have a responsibility to protect nature and preserve the environment, as we are using resources in advance for our descendants.


The various natural environmental disasters of today cannot be free from human intervention.



It takes a long time to restore the environment once it has been damaged, and it is difficult to estimate how many decades it will take for the natural restoration of the area around the Fukushima nuclear power plant caused by the Japanese earthquake.


In the sky, we are anxious about when and where used satellite debris will fall, and on the ground, all kinds of industrial waste emits a foul odor. To make matters worse, industrially advanced countries are unable to process their industrial waste, so they export it to African countries such as Ghana and Bongo.


To this end, the United Nations held a conference on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, such as through climate agreements, but it seems that the results were not as expected due to the work of countries with vested interests.


In this way, recognizing the seriousness of our natural environment that we are borrowing from our descendants but not establishing countermeasures can be seen as a dulling of the senses to the convenience that comes with industrialization.


This reminds me of the story of a certain chef who enjoyed the thrill of tasting blowfish poison by gradually increasing the amount, but at one point ended up dying from ingesting a fatal amount.


We need to minimize our impact on the environment in advance so that we can laugh later, but this is the opposite of the meaning of 'laugh first and cry later', and it can be said to have the same meaning as the opposite of 'you cry first when you face difficulties, but you laugh later'.


As such, the meaning of the main character's story about one fact is too difficult for ordinary people to understand.


What Big Tech Companies Mean at Trump's Inauguration

 Trump's second term has begun. We are still in the midst of impeachment, and it will take a lot of time and obstacles to get out of here and stabilize.



At Trump's inauguration, many big tech leaders attended and took the front row seats. The CEOs of Meta, Amazon, and Google were in attendance and sat right behind the Trump family, and TikTok, whose ban was suspended for 75 days, also attended.

What America's big tech companies want is to participate in the Trump administration's America First policy and create new rules centered around them. They want to preempt the rules of new industries that will lead the future, such as artificial intelligence (AI), space, autonomous driving, and advanced bio.

The day before his inauguration, Trump announced the so-called 'Stargate' project, which will invest $500 billion (approximately 718.5 trillion won) in AI infrastructure, and it is a plan to prioritize large tech stocks for this project, with three companies: OpenAI, Softbank, and Oracle establishing a joint venture called 'Stargate'.

President Trump did not announce the universal tariffs that were expected on his first day in office, and hinted at the possibility of implementing policies to suppress inflation. Therefore, our investment goals are also

- Friendly cryptocurrency environment: Major coins other than junk coins are likely to expand investment due to the reorganization of Bitcoin regulations.

- Withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement and the World Health Organization (WTO): Expanding shale gas field development, lowering oil prices, and strengthening regulations in Europe.

- Universal tariff policy: Expanding China's global supply chain by creating a domestic investment environment and reducing trade with China.

- America first over free trade (FTA): Lowering the proportion of the US and expanding third countries due to the possibility of a decrease in the trade surplus with the US.

The Future of Korea's Coal Industry

 석탄은 석유와 마찬가지로 지구의 역사상 중생대의 초목이 고온 고압으로 탄화되어 표면에 드러난 것으로 온실가스 발생을 포함한 기후 변화에 막대한 영향을 미친다.


Coal, like oil, is the result of the high temperature and high pressure carbonization of Mesozoic vegetation in Earth's history, and has a huge impact on climate change, including greenhouse gas emissions.

Recently, the Jangseong sales office in Gangwon Province closed for the last time, and as a result, the coal company had no choice but to turn its attention to other areas, such as asbestos removal.

Even now, remnants of coal mines remain in Dogye, Samcheok, Cheoram, and Yeongwol in Gangwon Province and Mungyeong in Gyeongsang Province, and a coal mine remains in Hwasun, Jeolla Province.

While oil is now changing into an alternative energy source, coal is bound to emit more carbon dioxide than oil, and it also produces pollutants such as soot, and the impact on the human body during coal mining is bound to be greater.

Personally, I think it will be replaced by nuclear power plants, and further, nuclear fusion or small SMRs will become alternatives.

Even briquettes, represented by 19-gong-tan, are now only used for grilling meat, and charcoal such as oak has changed to charcoal grilling or steaming in kilns.

Even if explosives with strong explosive power are used to reduce damage from typhoons or tornadoes, and they disappear before civilians are harmed, somewhere on Earth, someone will inevitably be affected, whether the temperature or water temperature rises.


The greenhouse gas emission factor is the amount of carbon dioxide emitted when burning 1 kg of fuel.

Bi-tuminous coal: 2.7 ~ 3.5 kgCO₂/kg

Diesel oil: approximately 3.1 kgCO₂/kg

How to respond to the EU CSDDD (Supply Chain Sustainability Due Diligence Guidelines)

We should also pay attention to various measures in the EU related to ESG (sustainability). As one of the supply chain ESG management, the global regulation currently being implemented in Europe, the Supply Chain Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (EU CSDDD), will soon be implemented, so each company should prepare for it.


1. EU CSDDD On May 24, 2024, the European Parliament finally approved the EU Council and EU Commission agreement on the EU's Sustainable Supply Chain Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) with 374 votes in favor, 235 votes against, and 19 abstentions. It imposes a supply chain due diligence obligation to prevent human rights violations and environmental damage that may occur in the corporate value chain, and strengthens the victims' right to relief. ​2. EU CSDDD Supply Chain Due Diligence Obligation - For companies within the EU, 'companies with 1,000 employees and global net sales exceeding 450 million euros' - For companies outside the EU, 'companies with EU net sales exceeding 450 million euros' are included in the supply chain due diligence obligation. 3. Domestic companies' response to the Supply Chain Due Diligence Act In June 2024, it was reported that Hyundai Motor Group began full-scale supply chain ESG management in order to respond to various global regulations including the European Corporate Sustainable Supply Chain Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD). Domestic companies will be subject to the Supply Chain Due Diligence Act in stages from 2027 to 2029. 4. Measures for non-compliance with regulations 1). Companies that do not comply with the Supply Chain Due Diligence Act will be subject to a fine of up to 5% of their global sales based on the previous fiscal year. 2). The European Civil Court can hold companies accountable for their actions, and those who have suffered damages due to the implementation of the Directive can be compensated for the impacts. 5. EU CSDDD response measures 1). Cooperation between human rights and environment teams Cooperation between human rights and environment departments and integrated risk assessments to respond to CSDDD 2). Shift to risk assessments for local communities Consider the potential impacts on local communities and ecosystems where companies operate when conducting social and environmental risk assessments, and form long-term relationships with local communities in the supply chain. 3). Linking actions with ESG disclosures Establish strategies to proactively address, prevent, and correct damage already incurred, with rapidly increasing ESG DATA 4). Encourage participation of the entire supply chain when risks occur Impacts should be mitigated and improved across the entire supply chain, including upstream and downstream, to prevent suspension or withdrawal of transactions with suppliers, and encourage participation.