1. Introduction to Former President Park Chung-hee's Birthplace
The birthplace of President Park Chung-hee is a site of immense historical significance located in Gumi, Gyeongsangbuk-do. This modest residence is where the leader who orchestrated the "Miracle on the Han River" was born in 1917. He lived here as the youngest of seven children until his graduation from Taegu Teacher’s College in 1937. For many Koreans, this place represents the starting point of the nation's modernization and the Saemaul Movement (New Community Movement), which transformed South Korea from a war-torn country into a global economic power.
The site is officially designated as Gyeongsangbuk-do Monument No. 86. It spans about 754 square meters and features a traditional thatched-roof house (Chogajip). Visitors come here to witness the humble beginnings of a man who changed the destiny of a nation. Whether you are interested in political history or the secrets behind Korea's rapid economic growth, this site offers profound insights into the leadership and determination that defined an era.
Reader's Note: Standing in this quiet, rural setting, you can truly feel the contrast between Korea’s humble past and its high-tech present. It is a powerful reminder that great changes often begin in small, unassuming places.
2. How to Get to Former President Park Chung-hee's Birthplace
Reaching this historical landmark is easy and convenient for international travelers. Gumi is a major industrial hub with excellent transportation links.
By Train (Recommended): Take a KTX or ITX-Saemaul train to Gumi Station. From the station, you can take a local bus (numbers 11, 111, or 160) or a short 10-minute taxi ride to Sangmo-dong.
By Express Bus: Gumi General Bus Terminal receives buses from all major cities, including Seoul and Busan. From the terminal, a taxi is the most direct way to reach the birthplace.
By Car: If you are driving, use a navigation app like Naver Maps or Kakao Maps. Set the destination to "171 Sangmo-dong, Gumi-si." The site offers a spacious free parking lot for visitors.
3. The Scenery of Former President Park Chung-hee's Birthplace
The landscape here is peaceful and reflects the beauty of traditional Korean rural life. The house sits at the foot of the majestic Geumo Mountain, providing a scenic backdrop of lush greenery.
The Memorial Shrine: A solemn area where visitors pay their respects and offer incense.
The Sarangchae (Detached House): The original thatched-roof structure where the President was born. It houses his childhood study room.
The Study Room: Inside, you can see his original desk, a bookshelf, and an old oil lamp, preserved exactly as they were.
The Memorial Hall (Minjok Jungheung-gwan): A modern building featuring high-tech digital exhibits, a dome theater, and personal artifacts that highlight his presidency.
4. Map Information
While a physical map is not displayed here, you can easily find the location by searching for "Park Chung-hee Presidential Birthplace" on any global GPS service. The facility is well-mapped, and there are clear English signboards throughout the grounds to guide your walking tour.
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5. Surrounding Information
To make your trip to Gumi complete, here are some recommended spots nearby:
Popular Tourist Attractions:
Geumosan Provincial Park: A beautiful mountain with hiking trails, a cable car, and a stunning waterfall.
Saemaul Undong Theme Park: Located right next to the birthplace, this park offers an interactive look at Korea's development history.
Accommodations:
Hotel Geumosan: A premium hotel located at the base of the mountain, offering great views and comfort.
Contact: +82 54-450-4000
Gumi Century Hotel: A modern business hotel located in the city center.
Contact: +82 54-478-0100
Famous Restaurants:
Singal-ne (Gumi Station Area): Famous for traditional Korean beef soup (Gukbap).
Contact: +82 54-452-2544
Palgong Mountain Duck Restaurant: Known for healthy and delicious roasted duck dishes.
Contact: +82 54-465-5292
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Thanks a lot